wc is a Linux utility that allows you to get details about files – like how many lines, words etc a file has.
The most useful options of the command are:
-w, --words prints the number of worlds
-l, --lines prints the number of lines
-m, --chars prints the number of characters
To count the number of worlds in a file:
# wc -w textfile.txt
root@www [/]# wc -w textfile.txt
8531 textfile.txt
root@www [/]#
To count the number of lines in a file:
# wc -l textfile.txt
root@web [/]# wc -l textfile.txt
198 textfile.txt
root@web [/]#
To count the number of characters in a file:
# wc -m textfile.txt
root@web [/]# wc -m textfile.txt
57678 textfile.txt
root@web [/]#
For more information about this command run #man wc
References:
wc man file