In a previous article, we discussed how you can enable gzip compression in cPanel. This cPanel functions add some code in the /home/accountname/.htaceess file. Doing so, the gzip compression will be applied to all domains, subdomains, addon domains etc. you have.
The code that is added by cPanel in the /home/accountname/.htaceess file is:
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
SetOutputFilter DEFLATE
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
# Netscape 4.x has some problems...
BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html
# Netscape 4.06-4.08 have some more problems
BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip
# MSIE masquerades as Netscape, but it is fine
# BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html
# NOTE: Due to a bug in mod_setenvif up to Apache 2.0.48
# the above regex won't work. You can use the following
# workaround to get the desired effect:
BrowserMatch \bMSI[E] !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html
# Don't compress images
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
# Make sure proxies don't deliver the wrong content
Header append Vary User-Agent env=!dont-vary
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
To enable gzip compression for a specific site:
1. Disable cPanel compression from cPanel->Optimize Website
2. Navigate to your site’s directory (with a file manager or via FTP)
3. Create or edit the .htaccess file. (notice the dot in the from of the the filename)
4. Add the following lines:
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
SetOutputFilter DEFLATE
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
# Don't compress images
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
# Make sure proxies don't deliver the wrong content
Header append Vary User-Agent env=!dont-vary
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
5. Check if the gzip compression is enabled https://www.giftofspeed.com/gzip-test/
For more information, check the mod_deflate manual.
Resources:
Apache Module mod_deflate
MIME types